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- /**
- * Observe how the user enters content into the comment form in order to determine whether it's a bot or not.
- *
- * Note that no actual input is being saved here, only counts and timings between events.
- */
- ( function() {
- // Passive event listeners are guaranteed to never call e.preventDefault(),
- // but they're not supported in all browsers. Use this feature detection
- // to determine whether they're available for use.
- var supportsPassive = false;
- try {
- var opts = Object.defineProperty( {}, 'passive', {
- get : function() {
- supportsPassive = true;
- }
- } );
- window.addEventListener( 'testPassive', null, opts );
- window.removeEventListener( 'testPassive', null, opts );
- } catch ( e ) {}
- function init() {
- var input_begin = '';
- var keydowns = {};
- var lastKeyup = null;
- var lastKeydown = null;
- var keypresses = [];
- var modifierKeys = [];
- var correctionKeys = [];
- var lastMouseup = null;
- var lastMousedown = null;
- var mouseclicks = [];
- var mousemoveTimer = null;
- var lastMousemoveX = null;
- var lastMousemoveY = null;
- var mousemoveStart = null;
- var mousemoves = [];
- var touchmoveCountTimer = null;
- var touchmoveCount = 0;
- var lastTouchEnd = null;
- var lastTouchStart = null;
- var touchEvents = [];
- var scrollCountTimer = null;
- var scrollCount = 0;
- var correctionKeyCodes = [ 'Backspace', 'Delete', 'ArrowUp', 'ArrowDown', 'ArrowLeft', 'ArrowRight', 'Home', 'End', 'PageUp', 'PageDown' ];
- var modifierKeyCodes = [ 'Shift', 'CapsLock' ];
- var forms = document.querySelectorAll( 'form[method=post]' );
- for ( var i = 0; i < forms.length; i++ ) {
- var form = forms[i];
- var formAction = form.getAttribute( 'action' );
- // Ignore forms that POST directly to other domains; these could be things like payment forms.
- if ( formAction ) {
- // Check that the form is posting to an external URL, not a path.
- if ( formAction.indexOf( 'http://' ) == 0 || formAction.indexOf( 'https://' ) == 0 ) {
- if ( formAction.indexOf( 'http://' + window.location.hostname + '/' ) != 0 && formAction.indexOf( 'https://' + window.location.hostname + '/' ) != 0 ) {
- continue;
- }
- }
- }
- form.addEventListener( 'submit', function () {
- var ak_bkp = prepare_timestamp_array_for_request( keypresses );
- var ak_bmc = prepare_timestamp_array_for_request( mouseclicks );
- var ak_bte = prepare_timestamp_array_for_request( touchEvents );
- var ak_bmm = prepare_timestamp_array_for_request( mousemoves );
- var input_fields = {
- // When did the user begin entering any input?
- 'bib': input_begin,
- // When was the form submitted?
- 'bfs': Date.now(),
- // How many keypresses did they make?
- 'bkpc': keypresses.length,
- // How quickly did they press a sample of keys, and how long between them?
- 'bkp': ak_bkp,
- // How quickly did they click the mouse, and how long between clicks?
- 'bmc': ak_bmc,
- // How many mouseclicks did they make?
- 'bmcc': mouseclicks.length,
- // When did they press modifier keys (like Shift or Capslock)?
- 'bmk': modifierKeys.join( ';' ),
- // When did they correct themselves? e.g., press Backspace, or use the arrow keys to move the cursor back
- 'bck': correctionKeys.join( ';' ),
- // How many times did they move the mouse?
- 'bmmc': mousemoves.length,
- // How many times did they move around using a touchscreen?
- 'btmc': touchmoveCount,
- // How many times did they scroll?
- 'bsc': scrollCount,
- // How quickly did they perform touch events, and how long between them?
- 'bte': ak_bte,
- // How many touch events were there?
- 'btec' : touchEvents.length,
- // How quickly did they move the mouse, and how long between moves?
- 'bmm' : ak_bmm
- };
- var akismet_field_prefix = 'ak_';
- if ( this.getElementsByClassName ) {
- // Check to see if we've used an alternate field name prefix. We store this as an attribute of the container around some of the Akismet fields.
- var possible_akismet_containers = this.getElementsByClassName( 'akismet-fields-container' );
- for ( var containerIndex = 0; containerIndex < possible_akismet_containers.length; containerIndex++ ) {
- var container = possible_akismet_containers.item( containerIndex );
- if ( container.getAttribute( 'data-prefix' ) ) {
- akismet_field_prefix = container.getAttribute( 'data-prefix' );
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- for ( var field_name in input_fields ) {
- var field = document.createElement( 'input' );
- field.setAttribute( 'type', 'hidden' );
- field.setAttribute( 'name', akismet_field_prefix + field_name );
- field.setAttribute( 'value', input_fields[ field_name ] );
- this.appendChild( field );
- }
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- form.addEventListener( 'keydown', function ( e ) {
- // If you hold a key down, some browsers send multiple keydown events in a row.
- // Ignore any keydown events for a key that hasn't come back up yet.
- if ( e.key in keydowns ) {
- return;
- }
- var keydownTime = ( new Date() ).getTime();
- keydowns[ e.key ] = [ keydownTime ];
- if ( ! input_begin ) {
- input_begin = keydownTime;
- }
- // In some situations, we don't want to record an interval since the last keypress -- for example,
- // on the first keypress, or on a keypress after focus has changed to another element. Normally,
- // we want to record the time between the last keyup and this keydown. But if they press a
- // key while already pressing a key, we want to record the time between the two keydowns.
- var lastKeyEvent = Math.max( lastKeydown, lastKeyup );
- if ( lastKeyEvent ) {
- keydowns[ e.key ].push( keydownTime - lastKeyEvent );
- }
- lastKeydown = keydownTime;
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- form.addEventListener( 'keyup', function ( e ) {
- if ( ! ( e.key in keydowns ) ) {
- // This key was pressed before this script was loaded, or a mouseclick happened during the keypress, or...
- return;
- }
- var keyupTime = ( new Date() ).getTime();
- if ( 'TEXTAREA' === e.target.nodeName || 'INPUT' === e.target.nodeName ) {
- if ( -1 !== modifierKeyCodes.indexOf( e.key ) ) {
- modifierKeys.push( keypresses.length - 1 );
- } else if ( -1 !== correctionKeyCodes.indexOf( e.key ) ) {
- correctionKeys.push( keypresses.length - 1 );
- } else {
- // ^ Don't record timings for keys like Shift or backspace, since they
- // typically get held down for longer than regular typing.
- var keydownTime = keydowns[ e.key ][0];
- var keypress = [];
- // Keypress duration.
- keypress.push( keyupTime - keydownTime );
- // Amount of time between this keypress and the previous keypress.
- if ( keydowns[ e.key ].length > 1 ) {
- keypress.push( keydowns[ e.key ][1] );
- }
- keypresses.push( keypress );
- }
- }
- delete keydowns[ e.key ];
- lastKeyup = keyupTime;
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- form.addEventListener( "focusin", function ( e ) {
- lastKeydown = null;
- lastKeyup = null;
- keydowns = {};
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- form.addEventListener( "focusout", function ( e ) {
- lastKeydown = null;
- lastKeyup = null;
- keydowns = {};
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- }
- document.addEventListener( 'mousedown', function ( e ) {
- lastMousedown = ( new Date() ).getTime();
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- document.addEventListener( 'mouseup', function ( e ) {
- if ( ! lastMousedown ) {
- // If the mousedown happened before this script was loaded, but the mouseup happened after...
- return;
- }
- var now = ( new Date() ).getTime();
- var mouseclick = [];
- mouseclick.push( now - lastMousedown );
- if ( lastMouseup ) {
- mouseclick.push( lastMousedown - lastMouseup );
- }
- mouseclicks.push( mouseclick );
- lastMouseup = now;
- // If the mouse has been clicked, don't record this time as an interval between keypresses.
- lastKeydown = null;
- lastKeyup = null;
- keydowns = {};
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- document.addEventListener( 'mousemove', function ( e ) {
- if ( mousemoveTimer ) {
- clearTimeout( mousemoveTimer );
- mousemoveTimer = null;
- }
- else {
- mousemoveStart = ( new Date() ).getTime();
- lastMousemoveX = e.offsetX;
- lastMousemoveY = e.offsetY;
- }
- mousemoveTimer = setTimeout( function ( theEvent, originalMousemoveStart ) {
- var now = ( new Date() ).getTime() - 500; // To account for the timer delay.
- var mousemove = [];
- mousemove.push( now - originalMousemoveStart );
- mousemove.push(
- Math.round(
- Math.sqrt(
- Math.pow( theEvent.offsetX - lastMousemoveX, 2 ) +
- Math.pow( theEvent.offsetY - lastMousemoveY, 2 )
- )
- )
- );
- if ( mousemove[1] > 0 ) {
- // If there was no measurable distance, then it wasn't really a move.
- mousemoves.push( mousemove );
- }
- mousemoveStart = null;
- mousemoveTimer = null;
- }, 500, e, mousemoveStart );
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- document.addEventListener( 'touchmove', function ( e ) {
- if ( touchmoveCountTimer ) {
- clearTimeout( touchmoveCountTimer );
- }
- touchmoveCountTimer = setTimeout( function () {
- touchmoveCount++;
- }, 500 );
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- document.addEventListener( 'touchstart', function ( e ) {
- lastTouchStart = ( new Date() ).getTime();
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- document.addEventListener( 'touchend', function ( e ) {
- if ( ! lastTouchStart ) {
- // If the touchstart happened before this script was loaded, but the touchend happened after...
- return;
- }
- var now = ( new Date() ).getTime();
- var touchEvent = [];
- touchEvent.push( now - lastTouchStart );
- if ( lastTouchEnd ) {
- touchEvent.push( lastTouchStart - lastTouchEnd );
- }
- touchEvents.push( touchEvent );
- lastTouchEnd = now;
- // Don't record this time as an interval between keypresses.
- lastKeydown = null;
- lastKeyup = null;
- keydowns = {};
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- document.addEventListener( 'scroll', function ( e ) {
- if ( scrollCountTimer ) {
- clearTimeout( scrollCountTimer );
- }
- scrollCountTimer = setTimeout( function () {
- scrollCount++;
- }, 500 );
- }, supportsPassive ? { passive: true } : false );
- }
- /**
- * For the timestamp data that is collected, don't send more than `limit` data points in the request.
- * Choose a random slice and send those.
- */
- function prepare_timestamp_array_for_request( a, limit ) {
- if ( ! limit ) {
- limit = 100;
- }
- var rv = '';
- if ( a.length > 0 ) {
- var random_starting_point = Math.max( 0, Math.floor( Math.random() * a.length - limit ) );
- for ( var i = 0; i < limit && i < a.length; i++ ) {
- rv += a[ random_starting_point + i ][0];
- if ( a[ random_starting_point + i ].length >= 2 ) {
- rv += "," + a[ random_starting_point + i ][1];
- }
- rv += ";";
- }
- }
- return rv;
- }
- if ( document.readyState !== 'loading' ) {
- init();
- } else {
- document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', init );
- }
- })();
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